See esquerdalha on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":af",
"3": "esquerda<t:left>",
"4": "-alha<pos:pejorative collective suffix>",
"id": "leftists collectively",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Basque *ezkeR\nBasque ezkerrabor.\nPortuguese esquerda\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālia\nItalian -agliabor.\nPortuguese -alha\nPortuguese esquerdalha\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"ezkerra\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Basque\", \"term\" : \"*ezkeR\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"euq-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"ezker\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"esquerda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-ālia\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-aglia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-alha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\", \"pos\" : \"pejorative collective suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"esquerdalha\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"leftists collectively\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"esquerdalha\" id=\"Portuguese:_leftists_collectively\">\nFrom esquerda (“left”) + -alha (pejorative collective suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Basque *ezkeR\nBasque ezkerrabor.\nPortuguese esquerda\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālia\nItalian -agliabor.\nPortuguese -alha\nPortuguese esquerdalha\nFrom esquerda (“left”) + -alha (pejorative collective suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "esquerdalha f (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "pt:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -alha",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leftists, collectively; all the leftists of a region or movement"
],
"id": "en-esquerdalha-pt-noun--cS96vBl",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"leftist",
"leftist"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, derogatory, slang) leftists, collectively; all the leftists of a region or movement"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"word": "esquerdismo"
},
{
"word": "esquerdista"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "esquerdalha"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":blend",
"3": "esquerda<t:left-wing>",
"4": "canalha<t:scoundrel; bastard; degenerate>",
"id": "leftist",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Basque *ezkeR\nBasque ezkerrabor.\nPortuguese esquerda\nProto-Indo-European *ḱwṓder.\nLatin canēs\nLatin canisder.\nVulgar Latin *canālia\nItalian canagliabor.\nPortuguese canalha\nblend\nPortuguese esquerdalha\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"ezkerra\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Basque\", \"term\" : \"*ezkeR\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"euq-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"ezker\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"esquerda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"scoundrel; bastard; degenerate\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱwṓ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canēs\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*canālia\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"dog\", \"pos\" : \"word\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱwṓ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"cane\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-ālia\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-aglia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"canaglia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dog\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"la\", \"canēs<ety:der<ine-pro:*ḱwṓ>>\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canis\", \"alt\" : \"canem\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"can\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cão\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"it\", \":inh\", \"la:-ālis<alt:-ālia><id:adjectivizing suffix>\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-aglia\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-alha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"canalha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Blend of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"blend\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"esquerdalha\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"leftist\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"esquerdalha\" id=\"Portuguese:_leftist\">\nBlend of esquerda (“left-wing”) + canalha (“scoundrel; bastard; degenerate”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Basque *ezkeR\nBasque ezkerrabor.\nPortuguese esquerda\nProto-Indo-European *ḱwṓder.\nLatin canēs\nLatin canisder.\nVulgar Latin *canālia\nItalian canagliabor.\nPortuguese canalha\nblend\nPortuguese esquerdalha\nBlend of esquerda (“left-wing”) + canalha (“scoundrel; bastard; degenerate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esquerdalhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "esquerdalha m or f by sense (plural esquerdalhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "pt:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leftist person"
],
"id": "en-esquerdalha-pt-noun-itfuDxYi",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"leftist",
"leftist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, derogatory, slang) leftist person"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "esquerdopata"
},
{
"word": "petralha"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "esquerdalha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Portuguese blends",
"Portuguese compound terms",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱwṓ",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -alha",
"Portuguese uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":af",
"3": "esquerda<t:left>",
"4": "-alha<pos:pejorative collective suffix>",
"id": "leftists collectively",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Basque *ezkeR\nBasque ezkerrabor.\nPortuguese esquerda\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālia\nItalian -agliabor.\nPortuguese -alha\nPortuguese esquerdalha\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"ezkerra\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Basque\", \"term\" : \"*ezkeR\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"euq-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"ezker\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"esquerda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-ālia\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-aglia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-alha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\", \"pos\" : \"pejorative collective suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"esquerdalha\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"leftists collectively\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"esquerdalha\" id=\"Portuguese:_leftists_collectively\">\nFrom esquerda (“left”) + -alha (pejorative collective suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Basque *ezkeR\nBasque ezkerrabor.\nPortuguese esquerda\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālia\nItalian -agliabor.\nPortuguese -alha\nPortuguese esquerdalha\nFrom esquerda (“left”) + -alha (pejorative collective suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "esquerdalha f (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"word": "esquerdismo"
},
{
"word": "esquerdista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese derogatory terms",
"Portuguese slang",
"pt:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"leftists, collectively; all the leftists of a region or movement"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"leftist",
"leftist"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, derogatory, slang) leftists, collectively; all the leftists of a region or movement"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "esquerdalha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Portuguese blends",
"Portuguese compound terms",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱwṓ"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":blend",
"3": "esquerda<t:left-wing>",
"4": "canalha<t:scoundrel; bastard; degenerate>",
"id": "leftist",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Basque *ezkeR\nBasque ezkerrabor.\nPortuguese esquerda\nProto-Indo-European *ḱwṓder.\nLatin canēs\nLatin canisder.\nVulgar Latin *canālia\nItalian canagliabor.\nPortuguese canalha\nblend\nPortuguese esquerdalha\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"ezkerra\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Basque\", \"term\" : \"*ezkeR\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"euq-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"ezker\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"esquerda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"scoundrel; bastard; degenerate\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱwṓ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canēs\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*canālia\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"dog\", \"pos\" : \"word\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱwṓ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"cane\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-ālia\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-aglia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"canaglia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dog\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"la\", \"canēs<ety:der<ine-pro:*ḱwṓ>>\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canis\", \"alt\" : \"canem\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"can\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cão\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"it\", \":inh\", \"la:-ālis<alt:-ālia><id:adjectivizing suffix>\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-aglia\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-alha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"canalha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Blend of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"blend\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"esquerdalha\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"leftist\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"esquerdalha\" id=\"Portuguese:_leftist\">\nBlend of esquerda (“left-wing”) + canalha (“scoundrel; bastard; degenerate”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Basque *ezkeR\nBasque ezkerrabor.\nPortuguese esquerda\nProto-Indo-European *ḱwṓder.\nLatin canēs\nLatin canisder.\nVulgar Latin *canālia\nItalian canagliabor.\nPortuguese canalha\nblend\nPortuguese esquerdalha\nBlend of esquerda (“left-wing”) + canalha (“scoundrel; bastard; degenerate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esquerdalhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "esquerdalha m or f by sense (plural esquerdalhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "esquerdopata"
},
{
"word": "petralha"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese derogatory terms",
"Portuguese slang",
"pt:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"leftist person"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"leftist",
"leftist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, derogatory, slang) leftist person"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "esquerdalha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esquerdalha meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.